家計消費とプランク分布
(韓国 2020)

不動産宇宙と固定為替相場(解説1)

住宅家賃とマクスウェル分布(解説2)

家計消費とプランク分布

1987年 4ヵ国 | 2001年 8ヵ国 | 2002年 6ヵ国 | 2020年 67ヵ国 | 2020年 17都市


 消費品目分布の理論値(青線)は、プランク分布を変数(大人1人あたりの年間消費金額) E で割ったもの(プランク度数分布) E 2 e E k T - 1 に比例する。ただし、 E の単位は ukT である。(消費品目分布のピークを1単位目と2単位目のあいだに置くため、 u は0.8から1.59の範囲にある。また、消費品目分布のフィッティングは1単位目から3単位目までに着目する。)為替指数(物価指数にある定数 aをかけたもの)は、1単位目から3単位目までの消費品目数の総和とフィッティングで得た kT の積を観測データ(これは u の自由度だけ存在する)とする反復最小二乗法(為替指数との比が最小になる観測データを選んでから最小二乗法により新たな aを求める手続きの反復)から求まる。 kT を普遍的な値とすると、現地通貨建ての kT が小さいほどその現地通貨が高くなる。ただし、現地通貨建ての kT は消費品目数の影響を受けるので、その影響を排除したもの(為替指数)を考える必要がある。したがって、為替指数の比が固定為替相場である。なお、消費品目分布の観測値(赤線)と物価指数は以下のページにもとづく。
https://kostat.go.kr/
https://www.imf.org/
韓国の生活レベル
2020年

※左=物価指数と為替指数の比aの初期値
※中央=反復最小二乗法から求まるaの不動点
※右=生活レベル(米ドル建て1人あたり(NPISHs控除前)家計最終消費支出)の候補
※太字は住宅家賃分布(マクスウェル分布)にもとづく確定値

1000,11500,10553
2000,11500,10553
3000,11500,10553
4000,11500,10553
5000,11500,10553
6000,11500,10553
7000,11500,10553
8000,11500,10553
9000,11500,10553
10000,11500,10553
11000,11500,10553
12000,11700,10372
13000,14300,8486
14000,14300,8486
15000,15000,8090
16000,16000,7585
17000,16800,7223
18000,16800,7223
19000,16800,7223
20000,16800,7223
21000,16800,7223
22000,16800,7223
23000,16800,7223
24000,16800,7223
25000,16800,7223
26000,16800,7223
27000,16800,7223
28000,16800,7223
29000,16800,7223
30000,16800,7223
31000,16800,7223
32000,16800,7223
33000,16800,7223
34000,16800,7223
35000,16800,7223
36000,16800,7223
37000,16800,7223
38000,16800,7223
39000,16800,7223
40000,16800,7223
41000,16800,7223
42000,16800,7223
43000,16800,7223
44000,16800,7223
45000,16800,7223
46000,16800,7223
47000,16800,7223
48000,16800,7223
49000,16800,7223
50000,16800,7223

韓国の消費品目分布
2017年
u=1.47, kT=26500

韓国の消費品目
2017年

※左=大人1人あたりの年間消費金額(ウォン)
※右=消費品目

000000606,Maintenance and repair of durables for entertainment and culture
000000968,Services for the furniture lighting and interior
000001301,Other finance
000001575,Footwear service
000002147,Postal services
000003017,Lottery
000003408,Recording medium
000004674,Photographic and optical instruments
000004680,Repair of picture audio and information equipment
000005310,Musical instruments
000005964,Durables for entertainment and culture
000006203,Hair & beauty treatment appliances
000008047,Other purchase of vehicle
000008169,Other printed matters
000009418,Other medical services
000010171,Interior decoration
000015931,Flowering plant and pets services
000017577,Oils and fats
000019707,Watch and accessory
000020022,Stationery
000024118,Flowering plant goods
000026178,Seaweeds and processed seaweeds
000028192,Services related to clothing
000028600,Goods related to pets
000033321,Equipment for sports and camping
000033957,Medical consumables
000037511,Elementary education
000038095,Tools for family use and others
000038707,Other transportation services
000038947,Railroad
000039927,Other clothing
000040482,Picture and audio equipment
000041625,Taking lessons at private institutes for adults
000043423,Services for home electronic appliances
000043691,Toys and goods for hobby
000043907,Welfare facilities
000044321,Other education
000045792,Other processed aquatic products
000046008,Domestic Services
000047286,Salted and dried fish & shellfish
000047478,Goods and appliances for health and medical care
000047998,Information processing equipment
000049235,Coffee and tea
000049387,Household textiles
000049848,Household utensils
000050385,Underwear
000055351,Secondary education
000064997,Processed meat
000069070,Other Private transportation services
000070944,Books
000073319,Non-durable goods
000076774,Lodging charge
000080065,Juice and other non-alcoholic beverage
000081991,Seasoning food
000088206,Alcoholic beverages
000095057,Processed cereals
000095074,Cereals
000102976,Other personal goods
000104855,Other foods
000114950,Cigarette
000116106,Water sewage and waste disposal
000122274,Furniture and lighting equipment
000124398,Land transport
000125379,Sports and recreational services
000126044,Footwear
000131495,Bread and rice cakes
000133584,Fresh fish and shellfish
000137120,Maintenance and repair of vehicles
000146300,Maintenance and repair of house
000152550,Sugar jam honey chocolate and confectionery
000160054,Milk products and eggs
000171615,In-patients hospital services
000174270,Other transportation
000177217,Dental clinic services
000184879,Other services
000186408,Communication equipment
000194024,Cultural services
000199556,Hair & beauty treatment services
000220278,Home electronic appliances and apparatus
000238381,Vegetables and Processed vegetables
000255917,Cleanliness and hair & beauty treatment goods
000258280,Fruits and processed fruits
000280713,Other services related to housing
000286116,Medicines
000319975,Meat
000327433,Higher education
000335101,Out-patient services
000339104,Group tour
000362675,Insurance
000497858,Fuel expenses
000592862,Taking lessons at private institutes for stedents
000604143,Cost of vehicle's Fuel
000610515,Actual housing expenditure
000615820,Telecommunication services
000681851,Fabric and outer clothing
000959529,Purchase of car
001989974,Expenses for the meal

韓国の消費品目分布
2016年
u=1.22, kT=24950

韓国の消費品目
2016年

※左=大人1人あたりの年間消費金額(ウォン)
※右=消費品目

000000835,Footwear service
000000858,Maintenance and repair of durables for entertainment and culture
000001287,Lottery
000001296,Postal services
000001448,Recording medium
000001923,Durables for entertainment and culture
000002375,Other finance
000002901,Services for the furniture lighting and interior
000002994,Photographic and optical instruments
000003169,Repair of picture audio and information equipment
000003353,Hair & beauty treatment appliances
000005374,Musical instruments
000006850,Other printed matters
000007159,Other purchase of vehicle
000007445,Interior decoration
000009655,Other medical services
000011048,Flowering plant and pets services
000012285,Flowering plant goods
000012931,Oils and fats
000014499,Watch and accessory
000014799,Goods related to pets
000016202,Services related to clothing
000017581,Tools for family use and others
000017738,Other transportation services
000018642,Seaweeds and processed seaweeds
000020986,Stationery
000021881,Equipment for sports and camping
000022794,Railroad
000025557,Picture and audio equipment
000029045,Other clothing
000030669,Medical consumables
000033645,Coffee and tea
000033764,Other processed aquatic products
000034553,Salted and dried fish & shellfish
000035790,Information processing equipment
000036173,Toys and goods for hobby
000038788,Household textiles
000040832,Household utensils
000042945,Goods and appliances for health and medical care
000043369,Taking lessons at private institutes for adults
000043397,Underwear
000047069,Elementary education
000047604,Services for home electronic appliances
000049505,Lodging charge
000052527,Seasoning food
000053648,Welfare facilities
000055539,Other education
000055576,Processed meat
000056670,Alcoholic beverages
000057800,Non-durable goods
000058330,Juice and other non-alcoholic beverage
000059645,Other Private transportation services
000060725,Other personal goods
000064485,Other foods
000070745,Books
000072023,Domestic Services
000075810,Processed cereals
000077384,Land transport
000079995,Cereals
000080539,Furniture and lighting equipment
000084174,Secondary education
000085757,Sports and recreational services
000088686,Communication equipment
000090181,Maintenance and repair of vehicles
000091251,Fresh fish and shellfish
000101050,Footwear
000102559,Bread and rice cakes
000103989,Cigarette
000105673,Maintenance and repair of house
000107795,Water sewage and waste disposal
000119683,Other services
000125044,Sugar jam honey chocolate and confectionery
000134275,Milk products and eggs
000135798,In-patients hospital services
000138450,Home electronic appliances and apparatus
000140632,Dental clinic services
000161097,Hair & beauty treatment services
000165471,Group tour
000165996,Cultural services
000174416,Other transportation
000177682,Vegetables and Processed vegetables
000190272,Cleanliness and hair & beauty treatment goods
000196500,Fruits and processed fruits
000205514,Medicines
000234947,Other services related to housing
000251841,Higher education
000252317,Out-patient services
000264413,Meat
000364019,Actual housing expenditure
000410203,Insurance
000447382,Fuel expenses
000453855,Purchase of car
000516125,Cost of vehicle's Fuel
000538214,Fabric and outer clothing
000574341,Telecommunication services
000819540,Taking lessons at private institutes for stedents
001539137,Expenses for the meal

韓国の消費品目分布
2015年
u=1.24, kT=25050

韓国の消費品目
2015年

※左=大人1人あたりの年間消費金額(ウォン)
※右=消費品目

000000774,Footwear service
000001182,Maintenance and repair of durables for entertainment and culture
000001412,Postal services
000001462,Recording medium
000001494,Lottery
000001545,Durables for entertainment and culture
000002163,Other finance
000002223,Services for the furniture lighting and interior
000003585,Repair of picture audio and information equipment
000003883,Hair & beauty treatment appliances
000005290,Musical instruments
000005556,Photographic and optical instruments
000007229,Other printed matters
000007326,Interior decoration
000007867,Other purchase of vehicle
000009508,Flowering plant and pets services
000012066,Other medical services
000012607,Flowering plant goods
000013322,Watch and accessory
000013836,Oils and fats
000014299,Goods related to pets
000017504,Services related to clothing
000018095,Tools for family use and others
000018297,Other transportation services
000019191,Seaweeds and processed seaweeds
000022230,Stationery
000022638,Railroad
000024247,Picture and audio equipment
000027356,Equipment for sports and camping
000029923,Other clothing
000031863,Information processing equipment
000032225,Medical consumables
000034091,Other processed aquatic products
000035063,Salted and dried fish & shellfish
000035104,Coffee and tea
000039803,Toys and goods for hobby
000040037,Household textiles
000041719,Goods and appliances for health and medical care
000043310,Household utensils
000043755,Lodging charge
000044039,Underwear
000045410,Elementary education
000045800,Taking lessons at private institutes for adults
000047340,Welfare facilities
000047877,Services for home electronic appliances
000054355,Processed meat
000055515,Alcoholic beverages
000056175,Seasoning food
000056289,Juice and other non-alcoholic beverage
000058591,Other foods
000059182,Non-durable goods
000060759,Other Private transportation services
000062634,Domestic Services
000066055,Other education
000066467,Other personal goods
000074119,Processed cereals
000076209,Books
000079185,Secondary education
000081725,Furniture and lighting equipment
000083646,Sports and recreational services
000084586,Land transport
000090958,Maintenance and repair of vehicles
000092155,Cereals
000093035,Fresh fish and shellfish
000096075,Cigarette
000102621,Footwear
000103790,Bread and rice cakes
000103928,Water sewage and waste disposal
000103960,Communication equipment
000116673,Maintenance and repair of house
000119809,Home electronic appliances and apparatus
000126044,Other services
000131821,Sugar jam honey chocolate and confectionery
000132022,Dental clinic services
000139908,Milk products and eggs
000145313,In-patients hospital services
000154959,Group tour
000155381,Hair & beauty treatment services
000163184,Cultural services
000164931,Other transportation
000170061,Vegetables and Processed vegetables
000186511,Cleanliness and hair & beauty treatment goods
000197624,Medicines
000198247,Fruits and processed fruits
000224269,Other services related to housing
000238408,Out-patient services
000251108,Higher education
000257214,Meat
000340301,Actual housing expenditure
000384960,Insurance
000472407,Purchase of car
000486903,Fuel expenses
000547388,Fabric and outer clothing
000551913,Cost of vehicle's Fuel
000571888,Telecommunication services
000811397,Taking lessons at private institutes for stedents
001512521,Expenses for the meal

韓国の消費品目分布
2014年
u=1.19, kT=25050

韓国の消費品目
2014年

※左=大人1人あたりの年間消費金額(ウォン)
※右=消費品目

000000925,Footwear service
000001308,Postal services
000001473,Maintenance and repair of durables for entertainment and culture
000001573,Lottery
000001673,Recording medium
000002134,Services for the furniture lighting and interior
000002366,Other finance
000002631,Durables for entertainment and culture
000003876,Photographic and optical instruments
000004163,Repair of picture audio and information equipment
000004414,Hair & beauty treatment appliances
000005746,Musical instruments
000006931,Flowering plant and pets services
000007424,Interior decoration
000008819,Other printed matters
000009750,Other purchase of vehicle
000012194,Goods related to pets
000012796,Oils and fats
000012846,Other medical services
000012855,Flowering plant goods
000013868,Watch and accessory
000016745,Tools for family use and others
000017954,Services related to clothing
000018186,Other transportation services
000019787,Seaweeds and processed seaweeds
000023444,Stationery
000023590,Railroad
000024927,Picture and audio equipment
000031890,Equipment for sports and camping
000032013,Other clothing
000032903,Medical consumables
000033591,Other processed aquatic products
000033993,Information processing equipment
000034307,Toys and goods for hobby
000036045,Coffee and tea
000036382,Salted and dried fish & shellfish
000036606,Goods and appliances for health and medical care
000038918,Household textiles
000042648,Taking lessons at private institutes for adults
000043195,Household utensils
000043519,Elementary education
000043638,Lodging charge
000044340,Underwear
000047304,Services for home electronic appliances
000047906,Welfare facilities
000050948,Processed meat
000051381,Alcoholic beverages
000054528,Other foods
000054596,Seasoning food
000054751,Juice and other non-alcoholic beverage
000055554,Other Private transportation services
000058258,Non-durable goods
000060283,Other education
000067753,Other personal goods
000074033,Processed cereals
000074407,Furniture and lighting equipment
000075196,Domestic Services
000075579,Cigarette
000082789,Books
000083313,Secondary education
000083591,Sports and recreational services
000088662,Land transport
000089287,Maintenance and repair of vehicles
000093907,Fresh fish and shellfish
000099863,Water sewage and waste disposal
000100045,Maintenance and repair of house
000101021,Cereals
000101336,Bread and rice cakes
000104355,Footwear
000108381,Communication equipment
000113954,Home electronic appliances and apparatus
000128306,Sugar jam honey chocolate and confectionery
000131649,Other services
000132187,In-patients hospital services
000134052,Dental clinic services
000139707,Group tour
000144500,Milk products and eggs
000152945,Cultural services
000155992,Hair & beauty treatment services
000157214,Other transportation
000162189,Vegetables and Processed vegetables
000188375,Cleanliness and hair & beauty treatment goods
000189871,Medicines
000202936,Fruits and processed fruits
000213790,Other services related to housing
000229168,Out-patient services
000239866,Meat
000260639,Higher education
000280112,Actual housing expenditure
000365021,Insurance
000459097,Purchase of car
000513416,Fuel expenses
000572715,Fabric and outer clothing
000575962,Telecommunication services
000621652,Cost of vehicle's Fuel
000807483,Taking lessons at private institutes for stedents
001483527,Expenses for the meal

韓国の消費品目分布
2012年
u=1.06, kT=25800

韓国の消費品目
2012年

※左=大人1人あたりの年間消費金額(ウォン)
※右=消費品目

000000951,Maintenance and repair of durables for entertainment and culture
000001101,Postal services
000001105,Services for the furniture lighting and interior
000001151,Footwear service
000001392,Recording medium
000001451,Durables for entertainment and culture
000001515,Lottery
000002899,Other finance
000003354,Hair & beauty treatment appliances
000005188,Repair of picture audio and information equipment
000005921,Musical instruments
000006066,Flowering plant and pets services
000006321,Photographic and optical instruments
000006968,Other medical services
000007327,Other purchase of vehicle
000007400,Interior decoration
000010495,Other printed matters
000010718,Goods related to pets
000012284,Watch and accessory
000012529,Oils and fats
000012921,Tools for family use and others
000013481,Flowering plant goods
000015542,Other transportation services
000018601,Services related to clothing
000019912,Seaweeds and processed seaweeds
000023116,Stationery
000023635,Railroad
000027790,Toys and goods for hobby
000027849,Equipment for sports and camping
000030689,Communication equipment
000030844,Lodging charge
000031490,Goods and appliances for health and medical care
000032064,Salted and dried fish & shellfish
000032419,Medical consumables
000032419,Other processed aquatic products
000034330,Other clothing
000035318,Household utensils
000035828,Household textiles
000038112,Information processing equipment
000038613,Picture and audio equipment
000038686,Coffee and tea
000043196,Services for home electronic appliances
000044507,Alcoholic beverages
000044876,Underwear
000046460,Other foods
000047356,Taking lessons at private institutes for adults
000052672,Processed meat
000053692,Juice and other non-alcoholic beverage
000054028,Non-durable goods
000054984,Other Private transportation services
000061561,Domestic Services
000066203,Other personal goods
000066467,Other education
000068101,Seasoning food
000069576,Furniture and lighting equipment
000071715,Sports and recreational services
000074728,Elementary education
000076521,Processed cereals
000081833,Secondary education
000081896,Maintenance and repair of vehicles
000083521,Cigarette
000086593,Books
000091782,Maintenance and repair of house
000092478,Land transport
000095996,Cereals
000096520,Fresh fish and shellfish
000096866,Water sewage and waste disposal
000098800,Bread and rice cakes
000102673,Home electronic appliances and apparatus
000109518,Welfare facilities
000110246,Footwear
000111667,Group tour
000118239,In-patients hospital services
000118648,Sugar jam honey chocolate and confectionery
000128620,Cultural services
000130500,Dental clinic services
000132985,Other services
000140932,Other transportation
000144186,Hair & beauty treatment services
000144755,Milk products and eggs
000180592,Vegetables and Processed vegetables
000184310,Medicines
000185344,Other services related to housing
000190223,Cleanliness and hair & beauty treatment goods
000197136,Fruits and processed fruits
000219073,Out-patient services
000223770,Meat
000251265,Actual housing expenditure
000270781,Higher education
000322798,Insurance
000345924,Purchase of car
000540552,Fuel expenses
000545777,Fabric and outer clothing
000610388,Cost of vehicle's Fuel
000661645,Telecommunication services
000772093,Taking lessons at private institutes for stedents
001387242,Expenses for the meal



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